Psoriasis a chronic autoimmune disease impacting quality of life, expert says

Dr. Israa Turkistani, consultant in dermatology and venereology, said that psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune disease that is not contagious. It typically appears as scaly patches on the skin due to the rapid renewal of skin cells.

Speaking in a televised interview on Al Ekhbariya, she explained that psoriasis is not limited to the skin; it can also affect the joints and other organs, leading to a range of health complications.

She noted that psoriasis is usually diagnosed by doctors based on the appearance, symptoms, and affected areas, but in some cases, a skin biopsy may be needed to confirm the diagnosis.

Dr. Turkistani added that psoriasis is linked to genetic predisposition and does not have a specific cause. However, certain factors such as illnesses or specific medications may trigger its onset, particularly in children following a throat infection or in genetically predisposed adults.

She emphasized that psoriasis is not contagious and is not a symptom of another disease. Rather, it is an independent condition that requires accurate diagnosis to begin appropriate treatment.

Regarding the impact of psoriasis on patients' lives, Dr. Turkistani explained that the disease varies in type and severity, ranging from mild to severe. It can negatively affect quality of life and psychological well-being, especially if it involves the joints or spreads across the body. Psoriasis may cause pain, deformities, and disrupt sleep, social, and professional life, partly due to the negative perception some people have toward those with the condition.

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